2012年4月12日星期四
Rolex View Historical past and Improvements&act=print
Rolex Watches is a Swiss producer of mostly mechanical wristwatches renowned for their dependability, prestige, and cost (from some thousand to a lot more than one hundred thousand U.S. bucks). Rolex watches are regarded as standing symbols by several. Rolex may be the biggest solitary luxury watch brand name undoubtedly, with estimated revenues of around US $3 billion (2003). BusinessWeek journal ranks Rolex 71st lishi 6021 on its 2007 annual checklist from the one hundred most significant worldwide brands, leading amongst all watchmakers.Rolex Historical pastRolex SA was launched in 1905 with the German Hans Wilsdorf and his brother-in-law, Alfred Davis. Contrary to well-known belief, Hans Wilsdorf was neither Swiss, nor a watchmaker. Wilsdorf & Davis was the authentic identify of what later became the Rolex View Business. They originally imported Hermann Aegler's Swiss movements to England and placed them in quality instances made by Dennison and others. These early wristwatches were then sold to jewelers, who then place their very own names on the dial. The earliest watches through the agency of Wilsdorf and Davis are normally marked "W&D" - inside the caseback only.Hans Wilsdorf registered the trademark name "Rolex" in La Chaux-de-Fonds, Switzerland in 1908. The origin in the title is obscure. 1 story, which was in no way confirmed by Wilsdorf, is that the word "Rolex" arrived from your French phrase horlogerie exquise, meaning exquisite view market. An additional is that the identify was chosen to indicate motion when spoken in English.The Wilsdorf & Davis organization moved out of the United Kingdom in 1912. Wilsdorf needed his watches to become affordable, but taxes and export duties around the case metals (silver and gold) had been driving charges up. From that time to the existing, Rolex has been headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, although the business owns facilities in other cities (Bienne, etc) and continents (North America, Asia, Australia, etc).The organization name Rolex was officially registered on 15 November, 1915. It really is thought this change was part of a drive to popularize wristwatches, which in the time had been still regarded as a novelty mostly for females (pocket watches were far more typical). Wilsdorf was stated to desire his view brand's title to become simply pronounceable in any language. The organization identify was officially changed towards the Rolex View Firm during 1919. It was later changed to Montres Rolex, SA and finally Rolex, SA.Rolex SA is really a foundation initiated and originally funded by Hans Wilsdorf as well as the Aegler loved ones. According to foundation documentation, the Rolex SA organization can in no way be bought, nor traded on any stock market place.Other Rolex ImprovementsAmongst the company's innovations are the very first waterproof watch case; the very first wristwatch having a date on the dial; the very first view to show two timezones at once; and most importantly the very first watchmakers to earn the coveted chronometer certification for any wristwatch. To date, Rolex still holds the record for probably the most certified chronometer movements inside the category of wristwatches.Another little identified fact is the fact that Rolex participated within the development from the original quartz view movements. Despite the fact that Rolex has created very couple of quartz models for its Oyster line, the company's engineers had been instrumental in design and implementation with the technology during the late 1960s and early 1970s. In 1968, Rolex collaborated with a consortium of 16 Swiss watch producers to develop the Beta 21 quartz movement used in their Rolex Quartz Date 5100. Consequently, after five years of research, style, and development, Rolex engineering efforts finally culminated inside the "clean-slate" 5035/5055 movement that would eventually power the Rolex Oysterquartz - arguably the finest quartz motion that has at any time been made.The very first self-winding Rolex view was provided towards the public in 1931, preceded to the industry by Harwood which patented the design in 1923 and created the very first self-winding view in 1928, powered by an internal mechanism that utilized the movement from the wearer's arm. This not just produced watch-winding unnecessary, but eliminated the problem of over-winding a watch and harming its mechanism. Rolex was also the very first watch company to make a genuinely waterproof watch - one more milestone from novelty to functional timepiece. Wilsdorf even went so far as to possess a specially created Rolex view attached towards the side from the Trieste bathyscaphe, which went to the bottom with the Mariana Trench. The view survived and tested as having kept perfect time during its descent and ascent. This was confirmed by a telegram sent to Rolex the next day saying "Am happy to affirm that even at 11,000 meters your watch is as exact as around the surface. Ideal regards, Jacques Piccard".Rolex has also produced a popularity in watches suitable for the extremes of deep-sea diving, aviation and mountain climbing. Early sports activities designs included the Rolex submariner, Oyster Perpetual Sea Dweller 2000 (in 1971). This watch featured a helium release valve, co-invented with Swiss watchmaker Doxa, to release helium fuel build-up during decompression. Another sports model is the Rolex GMT Master II, originally created in the request of Pan Am Airways, to assist pilots in transcontinental flights. The Explorer and Explorer II were developed specifically for explorers who would navigate rough terrain - for example the world popular Everest Expeditions.On the far more glamorous side, Ian Fleming's James Bond character wore a Rolex Oyster Perpetual inside the series of spy novels. Within the early EON production Bond films, Commander Bond wore a Rolex Submariner. Nevertheless, for the Bond films starring Pierce Brosnan and also the film with Daniel Craig, James Bond's common issue view is really an Omega Seamaster. This is due in part to Omega becoming open to jointly promote their association with the films' producers.Inside a famous murder situation, the Rolex watch which the victim wore on his wrist eventually led to the arrest of his murderer. When a body was discovered within the English channel in 1996 by a fisherman who caught the body, and the 4.five kilogram anchor attached to it via the victim's belt, in his web about ten kilometers in the English coast, a Rolex wristwatch was the only identifiable object around the body. Because the Rolex movement had a serial quantity and was engraved with particular markings each and every time it was serviced, British police traced the services records from Rolex, and Ronald Joseph Platt was discovered as the operator of the watch and the victim with the murder. In addition British police were ready to find out the date of death by examining the date on the watch calendar and given that the Rolex motion had a reserve of two to 3 days of operation when inactive and it was fully waterproof, they were capable to ascertain the time of death inside a small margin of error.Rolex Watch modelsRolex SA has 3 view lines: Oyster Perpetual, Professional and Cellini. Amongst modern Rolex Oyster view models would be the:o Air-Kingo Dateo Milgausso Datejusto GMT Master IIo Explorero Explorer IIo Submarinero Sea-Dwellero Daytona Cosmographo Day-Dateo Oyster Perpetualo Yacht-Mastero Yacht-Master IIo PresidentThe stainless steel Rolex Daytona has turn into one of the most sought after watches of all time. Dealer waiting lists can operate from 3 to seven years and you can find reports of collectors having to pay as much as $15,000 for the privilege of proudly owning this unique watch, although it is not uncommon slim fit dress shirts china for jewellers to rake up the profits themselves by purchasing the watches and promoting it on, therefore it truly is rumored that Rolex has dropped the infamous waiting record.The primary bracelets for the Rolex Oyster line are named Jubilee, Oyster and the President. Rolex "dressy" watches are from their Cellini line. The third brand in the Rolex household will be the much less expensive, but top quality, Tudor brand name. It was established by Rolex founder, Hans Wilsdorf, in 1946. Even though still marketed in Europe along with the Far East, the Tudor line was discontinued within the Usa as of 2004.Rolex may be the largest manufacturer of Swiss created certified chronometers. In 2005 much more than half the yearly production of COSC certified watches were Rolex.Rolex counterfeitsLike several high-priced, brand-name watches, Rolex watches are one of the most counterfeited manufacturers of watches offered and may be identified illegally getting offered around the street and the internet. These fake Rolex watches are mostly made in Asian countries such as India and mainland China (EU figures show that 54% of fakes seized in 2004 originated japanese costume in China), and retail anywhere from $5 upwards to $1000 for high-end Rolex reproduction watches fabricated in gold. By some accounts, more than 75% of all replica watches produced each year are copies of Rolex Oyster Perpetual designs. These fake watches have already been nicknamed "Folex" or "Fauxlex", or "Trolex" in Spain (trola indicates pretend in Spanish).
订阅:
博文评论 (Atom)
没有评论:
发表评论